Njengamanje, ukuthengiswa kwama-scooters kagesi e-China kukhula kancane kancane. Nokho, izinga lokungena lamasondo amabili kagesi ahlakaniphile liphansi uma kuqhathaniswa. Kodwa-ke, ngokusekelwa “kwekhabhoni ekabili” kanye nezinqubomgomo ezijwayelekile zikazwelonke ezintsha, kuhambisana nokwamukelwa okwandayo kobuhlakani babathengi, izinga lobuhlakani bemboni kulindeleke ukuthi lithuthuke kancane kancane, futhi inkambiso ye-lithiation iyakhula ngesivinini. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinkampani eziningi zamabhayisikili kagesi nazo zeqa imingcele emkhakheni wokukhiqiza izimoto zamandla amasha, zifuna ijika lesibili lokukhula.https://www.qianxinmotor.com/manufacturer-customized-disc-brake-scooter-electric-motorcycle-for-adult-product/
Inqubo yokwenza imboni yamabhethri e-lead-acid yinde uma kuqhathaniswa. Kusukela kwasungulwa amabhethri e-lead-acid ngumsunguli waseFrance uPrandtl ngo-1859, inomlando weminyaka eyi-160. amabhethri e-lead-acid anezinga eliphezulu lokuvuthwa ocwaningweni lwethiyori, ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe, izinhlobo zemikhiqizo, ukusebenza kukagesi womkhiqizo, nezinye izici, futhi amanani awo aphansi. Ngakho-ke, emakethe yezimoto ezilula zikagesi zasekhaya, amabhethri e-lead-acid sekuyisikhathi eside ethatha isabelo semakethe esikhulu.
Isikhathi sokusebenza kwezimboni zamabhethri e-lithium sifushane, futhi athuthuke ngokushesha kusukela ekuzalweni kwawo ngo-1990. Ngenxa yezinzuzo zawo zamandla aphezulu, isikhathi eside sokuphila, ukusetshenziswa okuphansi, ukungcoliswa kwemvelo, akukho mphumela wokukhumbula, ukuzikhulula okuncane, nokuphansi kwangaphakathi. ukumelana, amabhethri e-lithium abonise izinzuzo ezinhlelweni ezisebenzayo futhi aqashelwa kabanzi njengelinye lamabhethri esibili athembisayo kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwesikhathi esizayo.
Umkhuba wokufakwa kukagesi kwe-lithium-ion nobuhlakani uyakhula ngesivinini:
Ngokwe-White Paper on the Intelligence of Electricity wheeled Vehicles, abasebenzisi bezimoto zikagesi baya ngokuya baba bancane, nabasebenzisi abangaphezu kuka-70% abangaphansi kweminyaka yobudala engama-35 ababonisa intshisekelo eqinile ku-inthanethi Yezinto njengezipikha ezihlakaniphile nezikhiye zeminyango ezihlakaniphile. . Isidingo sobuhlakani bemoto kagesi sinyukile, futhi laba basebenzisi banamandla aqinile kwezomnotho futhi bazimisele ukwamukela intengo yezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ezinamasondo amabili, okuhlinzeka ngesisekelo esanele somthengi sokuthuthukiswa okuhlakaniphile komkhakha.
Ubuhlakani bezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ezinamasondo amabili kuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obuningi, obungathuthukisa ngokuphelele ukusebenza. I-Xinda Securities ikholelwa ukuthi ngokukhula okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe be-inthanethi Yezinto, ubuhlakani bezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ezinamasondo amabili buzothuthukisa ukusebenza kwazo ngokwemibono ehlukahlukene yezobuchwepheshe, okuhlanganisa ukuma kwezimoto, ukuxhumana eduze nendawo, ukuxhumana komakhalekhukhwini, izinkundla zamafu, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, njll. . Ubuhlakani bezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ezinamasondo amabili busekelwe ku-inthanethi Yezinto, futhi ukuma okuphelele, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, idatha enkulu nezinye izindlela zobuchwepheshe kukhuphule izinga lobuchwepheshe lilonke, kunikeze ulwazi lokuhamba olusebenza kahle futhi oluphephile. Ubuhlakani bezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ezinamasondo amabili kunikeza imisebenzi eyengeziwe, engathuthukisa ngokwengeziwe ulwazi lomsebenzisi. I-Intelligence iyindlela yokuthuthukisa yesikhathi esizayo yezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ezinamasondo amabili.
Ngaso leso sikhathi, kusukela ekusetshenzisweni okusemthethweni kwezinga elisha likazwelonke lamabhayisikili kagesi ngo-Ephreli 2019, ukufakwa kukagesi kwe-lithium-ion sekube yindikimba eyinhloko yokuthuthukiswa kwezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ezinamasondo amabili. Ngokwezidingo zezinga elisha likazwelonke, isisindo semoto yonke siyadingeka ukuthi singeqi ku-55kg. Amabhethri endabuko e-lead-acid, ngenxa yokuminyana kwamandla aphansi kanye nesisindo esikhulu, kulindeleke ukuthi akhulise ngokuphawulekayo ingxenye yamabhayisikili kagesi e-lithium-ion ngemva kokuqaliswa kwezinga lezwe elisha.
Amabhethri e-lithium anezinzuzo ezintathu ezinkulu:
Enye ilula. Ngokwethulwa kwezinga elisha likazwelonke lamabhayisikili kagesi, izifunda ezihlukahlukene zizobeka imingcele yesisindo esiyisibopho ezigunjini zezimoto ezingasebenzisi izimoto emgwaqeni;
Okwesibili ukuvikela imvelo. Ngokuphambene, inqubo yokukhiqiza amabhethri e-lithium-ion inobungani bemvelo futhi inamandla kunamabhethri e-lead-acid, futhi isekelwa kakhulu izinqubomgomo;
Okwesithathu impilo yesevisi. Njengamanje, isikhathi sokuphila samabhethri e-lithium-ion ngokuvamile siphindwe kabili kuya kwesithathu kunamabhethri e-lead-acid. Nakuba izindleko zokuqala ziphakeme, ziyonga kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Emazweni omhlaba, amabhayisikili kagesi ebhethri ye-lithium-ion asedumile emazweni athuthukile njengeJapane, iYurophu neMelika.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-09-2024